FAMAGUSTA GAZETTE – German archaeologists have uncovered new insights into the ancient Sanctuary of Apollo at Frangissa near Pera Orinis, marking the completion of the 2024 excavation season. The project, led by Matthias Recke of the University of Frankfurt and Philipp Kobusch of Kiel/Würzburg, has reopened the site for modern archaeological research after nearly 140 years.
The sanctuary was first excavated in 1885 by German archaeologist Ohnefalsch-Richter, who discovered hundreds of lavish votive statues, some colossal in size.
However, the site was reburied, and its location forgotten over time.
In 2021, German researchers returned to search for the forgotten sanctuary, successfully identifying it last year. This year’s extensive excavation revealed walls of the dedication courtyard, over 100 statue bases, and an abundance of statue fragments left unrecognized in the original excavation.
New finds include fragments that may help restore statues in the Cyprus Museum and the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto.
Researchers have also documented previously unknown types of statues and votive objects, such as Egyptian faience amulets and marbled glass beads.
Among the significant discoveries are larger-than-life limestone statue fragments, providing evidence of colossal male figures from archaic times.
Two inscribed bases further highlight the sanctuary’s historical importance.
One features Cypro-Syllabic characters, while the other references the Ptolemies, rulers of Egypt who controlled Cyprus in the Hellenistic period.
The site saw notable architectural expansions during this era, including the addition of a large peristyle courtyard likely used for banquets.
Ongoing research promises to shed light on the sanctuary’s ritual practices and architectural evolution.
These discoveries not only deepen understanding of the worship of Apollo but also provide a glimpse into the spiritual and cultural life of ancient Cyprus.