When Cyprus awoke to hazy orange skies earlier this week, the island found itself briefly transformed. A thick veil of dust drifted across the region, softening the horizon and reducing visibility as fine particles settled over towns and cities.
The phenomenon, driven by strong winds carrying desert dust from the Middle East, is not unusual for the eastern Mediterranean.
But the intensity of the haze prompted health officials to issue warnings, reminding the public that dust storms are more than a visual spectacle.
Why dust storms matter
The tiny particles suspended in the air can irritate the eyes, nose and throat, and in some cases trigger asthma attacks or breathing difficulties.
People with chronic lung conditions are particularly vulnerable.
Authorities advised residents to limit time outdoors until the air cleared.
What health experts recommend
Keep indoor air clean Windows and doors should remain closed. Air purifiers with HEPA filters can help reduce indoor particle levels.
Use air‑conditioning safely Units should be set to recirculate indoor air rather than draw in air from outside.
If you must go outside Health officials recommend wearing an N95 or KN95 mask to filter out fine dust. Goggles can help prevent eye irritation, and contact lenses are best avoided during dusty conditions.
Avoid strenuous activity Exercise increases the amount of air — and therefore dust — inhaled. Officials advise postponing outdoor workouts until conditions improve.
Extra care for vulnerable groups People with asthma, allergies or chronic lung disease should keep medication close at hand and consider antihistamines if symptoms worsen.
A recurring challenge
Dust events are expected to continue affecting the region, particularly during transitional seasons.
While the orange skies often capture public attention, experts say the health implications are just as important — and the precautions remain the same each time the winds shift.